Mar 22, 2012 turkey country profile once the centre of the ottoman empire, the modern secular republic was established in the 1920s by nationalist leader kemal ataturk. Turkey location, geography, people, economy, culture. Traditionally, turkey has been a country of emigration with large numbers of its citizens migrating to western europe. Macroeconomic and fiscal stability were at the heart of its performance, enabling increased employment and incomes and making turkey an uppermiddleincome country. This page is best viewed in an uptodate web browser with style sheets css enabled. About onefourth of the surface has an elevation above 4,000 feet 1,200 metres, and less than twofifths lies below 1,500 feet 460 metres. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Contribute to sdsna2019globalindex development by creating an account on github. The country should also consider carve outs and financing programs for distributed generation under its tariff program. Between 1990 and 2017, irelands hdi value increased from 0. Turkey, known officially as the republic of turkey, is a transcontinental eurasian country. The main purpose of the project is identification of pharmacological effects of essential oils and their lead constituents derived from poor. The main driver of resource efficiency policies in turkey is resource scarcity. Attach the paper to the leg of the turkey immediately upon.
Turkey is a predominantly mountainous country, and true lowland is confined to the coastal fringes. Turkey the human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. The person who killed the turkey must write the following information on this sample tag or a piece of paper. The intention is to contribute towards greater coherence of national migration. Data were derived from country specific publications on surveys carried out in this field, not as part of a europeanwide survey. Country profile 1 about the country profile the turkey country profile focuses on housing evictions, education and capacitybuilding as key areas of work for the errc. Who country health profile of turkey provides key statistics, information, news, features and journal articles on the country s public health issues and services. Fair regulatory framework the asset declaration system is established by the 1990 law no. Progress towards democracy and a market economy was halting after ataturks death in 1938, and the army seeing itself as guarantor. A second series of country profiles is being published on the occasion of the. Select a country, territory or international organisation from the menus below. Country profiles institute for health metrics and evaluation.
Asian turkey, which includes 97 percent of the country, is separated from european turkey by the bosphorus, the sea of marmara, and the dardanelles. Straddling the continents of europe and asia, turkeys strategically important location has given it major influence in the region and control over the entrance to the black. Austria shall be required to submit a master file upon request of the competent tax office if, under the rules of any other country or jurisdiction, preparation of a master file by any constituent entity resident there is required. Turkey turkey is divided into 85 multimember electoral districts mostly corresponding to the 81 provinces of turkey, but certain provinces with larger populations are divided into multiple electoral districts. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor education. Turkey drafted a regulation to implement the master file and the countrybycountry report, but it is not in force yet. Ranking of data was carried out so that country data at the righthand side of the graph with values below the fao recommendation fall within the positive frame of the indicator.
Learn how the world bank group is helping countries with covid19 coronavirus. This assists turkey in absorbing the burden of such a large number of refugees and helps to create the conditions that mean. Global integrity assesses election integrity to be very strong in the country with a score of 100 global integrity 2010. The country profiles provide an overview of findings from the global burden of disease gbd. Domestic consumption is the main growth driver, supported by a large increase in public expenditure and a hike in the minimum wage. Additionally, turkeys annual water use per capita is 15001700 m3, which means turkey lives in water stress. European turkey comprises 3 percent of the country s territory. The columns are ordered by the absolute number of dalys in turkey for that particular year, with greatest burden on the left. Turkey, august 2008 advanced neolithic culture as early as the seventh millennium b. Food and agriculture organization of the united nations. Provides a profile of turkey, including key events and facts about this country which straddles europe and asia. Turkey country profile once the centre of the ottoman empire, the modern secular republic was established in the 1920s by nationalist leader kemal ataturk.
Country profile turkey federal statistical office of germany. The republic of turkey is a country located in both western asia and southeastern europe. Provides a profile of turkey, including key events and facts about this country. Jul 10, 2018 provides a profile of turkey, including key events and facts about this country which straddles europe and asia. Who chronic diseases and health promotion database. Between 1990 and 2017, turkey s hdi value increased from 0. We read every letter or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate. Straddling the continents of europe and asia, turkeys strategically important location has given it major influence in the region and control over the entrance to the black sea. Specific transfer pricing returns separate or annexed to the tax return. They also include audio and video clips from bbc archives. Editorial contributor guidelines national wild turkey. The human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender.
By the beginning of 2017, the exchange rate of the turkish lira began to suffer sharply in comparison to the u. Growth rebounded sharply in 2017, helped by strong policy stimulus in the wake of the 2016 postcoup attempt slump and by favorable external conditions. Statistischesbundesamtturkey generalinformation capitalcity officiallanguage currency ankara turkish turkishlira turkey 769,630 germany 349,360 km. Turkey s hdi value and rank turkey s hdi value for 2017 is 0. Turkey country profile turkish clean clothes campaign. Turkey holds within its four sea and mountain borders 9,000 known species of vascular plants, 3,000 of which are endemic.
Dubbed the biodiversity superpower of europe, the once poorlyresearched land mass now reports the regular discovery of new plant species within its biomes, including of edible biodiversity. The country codes refer to the iso 31661 alpha3 country codes. The turkish legislature has one legislative chamber, called the grand national assembly. General assessment of migration issues throughout history, turkey has been affected by diverse forms of migratory movements and refugee flows. Air pollution and climate change economic growth greenhouse gas emissions gross domestic product gdp million tons of co2 equivalent, 1990, 2010 222. About three percent of the total area lies in southeastern europe. The capital of turkey is ankara, and the official currency is the turkish lira try.
The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. Library of congress federal research division country profile. After robust growth through q1 2016, the expansion has slowed. They are based on over 80,000 different data sources used by researchers to produce the most scientifically rigorous estimates possible. One of the worlds most strategic waterways, the strait separates european turkey to the west with asiatic turkey to the east. The electoral processes in turkey are seen as being free and fair bertelsmann foundation, 2014. Middle east turkey the world factbook central intelligence. Dfids support provides refugees and turkish host communities with essential services and support. The typical climate condition of turkey include dry, hot summers and cold, rainy. Organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd. Advance tax returns can be filed until the 14th and paid until the 17th of the second month following the end of each quarter. Country profile of turkey turkey has trod a long road to malaria elimination. Monetary policy appears too loose and its credibility is low.
This is one of the 53 country profiles covering developments in nutrition. Companies must file advance tax returns for their quarterly profits. Due to different data collection methods of the country specific surveys, any comparisons between countries must be made with caution. Country profile 3 summary of crosscutting laws, policies and structures 9 the lausanne treaty was signed after the world war i, on 24 july 1923 between turkey on the one part and the british empire, france, italy, japan, greece, romania, and the serbocroatslovene state on the other. The country experienced significant political changes during the year. Irelands hdi value and rank irelands hdi value for 2017 is 0.
Egypt is the largest arab country and has played a central role in middle eastern politics in modern times. Facts and figures for oecd countries on regional development, subnational government structure, land use, wellbeing and public investment. Istanbul, izmir smyrna, bursa, adana, gaziantep, and konya in order of. Its location at the crossroads of europe and asia makes turkey a country of significant geostrategic importance. Estimates on the use of water sources and sanitation facilities whounicef joint monitoring programme. Agriculture indicators agricultural inputs total labour force 25287 28907 34764 2. The twoyearlong state of emergencyimposed following the 2016 coup attemptended july 19, but had farreaching effects on the countrys society and institutions, restricting the exercise of many fundamental freedoms. The 1923 treaty of lausanne, negotiated between the ataturk government and the allies, defined control of the bosporus and the territorial extent of the new republic of turkey. It also looks at the main developments when it comes to employment and health of roma in turkey in 2012.
Country profiles the global gender gap report 20 111 economic educational health and political overall participation attainment survival empowerment rank score rank score rank score rank score rank score economic participation and opportunity educational attainment health and survival political empowerment. Modern turkey was established in 1923 after a war of independence against european colonial powers, and its current government is. Data on turkey across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health,innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. Turkey s performance since 2000 has been impressive. It has an area of almost 800,000 square kilometers, and borders bulgaria, greece, georgia, armenia, iran, azerbaijan, iraq, and syria. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Country profiles full profiles provide an instant guide to history, politics and economic background of countries and territories, and background on key institutions. Thus increasing energy utilization efficiency and increasing utilization of domestic renewable resources is a key policy. Turkey economy, politics and gdp growth summary the. The country has large external financing needs and its private sector is heavily indebted in foreign currency, making it particularly vulnerable to deteriorating global economic conditions amid the coronavirus outbreak. Countrybycountry report consistent with annex iii to chapter v of the tpg.
Black sea, the sea of marmara, aegean sea and mediterranean sea. Nutrition country profile of turkey prepared by food and nutrition division, fao in the collaboration of prof. Turkey country is the nwtfs flagship publication that goes to all of its adult members. Statistical yearbook for asia and the pacific 2015 facts and trends at the outset of the 2030 development agenda. Turkey now hosts the highest number of refugees in the world including 3. Country profile turkey country scorecard peer comparisons sustainable development goals index. References guide to country profiles the world factbook. Under his leadership, the country adopted radical social, legal, and political reforms. Country benchmarking of burden of disease, continued this figure shows the rank of turkey relative to the same comparator countries for the leading causes of dalys in 1990 top and 2010 bottom. Turkey country information on resource efficiency policies, instruments, objectives, targets and indicators, institutional setup and information needs may 2011. Istanbul formerly constantinople, one of the great historic cities of the world, sits near the bosporus entrance to the sea of marmara.
The national wild turkey federation publishes two magazines, turkey country and jakes country. The world factbook countrylocation photo gallery modal. Total corporate taxes declared through the advance tax returns. It is published bimonthly with issues in januaryfebruary, marchapril, mayjune, julyaugust, septemberoctober and novemberdecember.
However, there is anecdotal evidence of electoral corruption. The president, recep tayyip erdogan, has isolated turkey on the global stage, and relations with the us and the eu are poor. However, political uncertainty, weakened corporate profitability, anemic credit growth, and a sharp. Total corporate taxes declared through the advance tax returns are offset against the final corporate tax payable.
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